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In today’s era, data is not just a luxury but a fundamental necessity that underpins nearly every aspect of modern life. The proliferation of digital technologies and the increasing reliance on data-driven decision-making underscore its critical role in various sectors. In New Zealand alone, the importance of data as a fundamental necessity is evident across multiple domains, highlighting its crucial role in shaping the country’s future and enhancing various aspects of society.
The New Zealand government has realised that data is critical for driving progress and innovation across sectors. This realisation has led to a strategic emphasis on leveraging data to improve decision-making, enhance public services, and foster economic growth.
Over the past five years, Toitū Te Whenua Land Information New Zealand (LINZ) has been at the forefront of a transformative project to capture high-definition data on New Zealand’s topography. This endeavour has seen LINZ partnering with ten regional councils to create an intricate and precise digital map of the nation’s landscape through LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) technology.
The initiative, supported by the Provincial Growth Fund LiDAR programme, benefits from co-funding from regional councils and the Kānoa Regional Economic Development and Investment Unit at MBIE (Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment). This collaborative effort underscores a shared commitment to enhancing the nation’s spatial data infrastructure, which is crucial for informed decision-making across various sectors.
Approximately 70% of New Zealand’s land area has been mapped and is accessible through the LINZ Data Service. An additional 10% of the data is predicted to be integrated into the system in the coming months, marking the completion of this extensive project. The high-definition LiDAR data provides a robust baseline invaluable for various applications, visualisation, planning, land management, flood and landslide hazard assessment, and engineering design.
One of the most significant benefits of this data lies in its ability to utilise detailed 3D views of the landscape. This advanced visualisation aids in creating accurate and realistic maps essential for effective planning and disaster management. For instance, local councils and regional industries can utilise the data to understand geographical features better, plan infrastructure projects, and develop strategies to mitigate natural hazards.
LiDAR data is proving to be a game-changer for New Zealand’s agricultural sector. Farmers can better understand their land’s characteristics by accessing precise, high-resolution topographic optimises. This insight enables them to make more informed land use, water management, and crop planning decisions. With data that is both reliable and comprehensive, farmers can optimise their practices to improve productivity and sustainability.
The opportunities presented by this LiDAR data extend beyond immediate agricultural benefits. It opens up exciting possibilities for New Zealand’s farmers and growers, potentially enhancing their ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions and market demands. By leveraging this cutting-edge technology, the agricultural sector can unlock new efficiencies and innovations, driving growth and resilience in the industry.
LINZ’s LiDAR project significantly advances New Zealand’s spatial data capabilities. The project supports various applications that benefit local councils, industries, and farmers alike by providing high-definition, detailed topographic data. As the project nears completion, the ongoing integration of this data will continue to empower stakeholders with the tools needed to make informed decisions and foster growth across the nation. This data’s continued use and integration will drive growth, innovation, and resilience in New Zealand’s economy and society for years.
OpenGov Asia reported that other countries have also embraced advancements in LiDAR technology. Indonesian researchers have introduced new systems that utilise laser diodes and radio frequency modulation, enhancing capabilities in robotics, mapping, and environmental monitoring. These developments highlight the global push toward leveraging cutting-edge technology for a range of applications.